As a parent, few things are more distressing than watching your child struggle with a constant cough and breathing trouble. Bronchitis in kids is a common yet often overlooked condition that can leave children feeling tired, irritable, and unwell. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), nearly 15% of children under 10 in urban areas experience recurring respiratory infections, including bronchitis.
In this blog, we’ll explore the key symptoms of bronchitis in children, common triggers, home care tips, and how homeopathy can offer safe, side-effect-free relief by treating the root cause.
What happens in bronchitis ?
Bronchitis is a condition where the bronchial tubes, the airways that carry air in and out of the lungs, become inflamed and swollen. This inflammation leads to excess mucus production, resulting in a persistent cough, chest tightness, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Children may also feel fatigued, irritable, and occasionally develop a low-grade fever. Bronchitis can be acute, usually caused by viral infections, or chronic, often triggered by allergens, pollution, or low immunity. In many children, especially in urban areas, bronchitis can become recurrent, making early and holistic treatment essential for long-term relief.
Causes & Triggers of Bronchitis in Children
Bronchitis occurs when the airways in the lungs (bronchi) become inflamed, usually due to infection or exposure to irritants.
Common causes include:
- Viral infections (cold and flu viruses)
- Bacterial infections
- Air pollution and smoke
- Allergies and passive smoking
Dr Batra’s® pro tip:
Avoid unnecessary antibiotics. Most bronchitis cases in kids are viral and self-limiting. Homeopathy helps reduce frequency and intensity of episodes without drug dependency.
Environmental & Seasonal Factors in India
Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata often exceed safe air quality levels. According to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB, 2023), air pollution increases respiratory illness by 20–30% in children during winter months.
Dust, pollen, and smog are key irritants. Post-monsoon dampness can also trigger bronchitis in toddlers symptoms, including a barking cough and mild fever.
Bronchitis in Toddlers: Why It’s Different
Toddlers have narrower airways and underdeveloped immune systems. This makes them more prone to frequent infections and severe symptoms.
Common signs include:
- Persistent cough (worse at night)
- Breathing difficulty or wheezing
- Loss of appetite
- Crankiness or fatigue
DIY tips for kids with bronchitis
- Give warm fluids like soups and herbal teas
- Use steam inhalation (with supervision) to ease congestion
- Elevate head during sleep to reduce night coughing
- Blow balloons to strengthen lungs (age-appropriate)
- Avoid junk and artificial foods
- Use a humidifier to keep air moist
- Give honey (only if child is above 1 year)
- Keep away from dust, smoke, cold air
- Ensure plenty of rest
- Offer light, nutritious meals